New BTech Pass Degree Policy at IIT Kharagpur
Kolkata: In a significant shift aimed at alleviating student stress, the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur has announced a new policy that allows students who fail to achieve the minimum cumulative grade point average (CGPA) of six out of ten to graduate with a BTech pass degree. This decision marks a pivotal change in the academic framework at IIT Kharagpur, the first of the 23 IITs in India to implement such a policy.
Background of the Policy Change
Previously, students at IIT Kharagpur who did not meet the CGPA threshold of six were not awarded any degree, regardless of their efforts over four years of study. This stringent requirement often led to heightened levels of stress and anxiety among students, particularly those who struggled academically for various reasons.
Details of the New Degree Policy
Under the new policy, students who achieve a CGPA of five or higher, but below six, will be granted a BTech pass degree. This change is set to take effect for the graduating class of 2027, making them the first beneficiaries of the new rule.
Objectives of the New Policy
- To reduce academic stress and anxiety among students.
- To ensure that students’ efforts are recognized, even if they do not meet the honors degree requirement.
- To provide a pathway for students to pursue further education or employment opportunities.
Statements from Officials
Suman Chakraborty, the director of IIT Kharagpur, emphasized the importance of promoting student well-being. He stated, “A student who has passed should also get a degree. There is no point in holding them back until they achieve a CGPA of six, as this leads to stress and anxiety.” He also mentioned that students wishing to improve their grades will still have the opportunity to take additional courses or sit for repeat exams.
Reactions from Faculty and Students
The response to the new policy has been largely positive among both faculty and students. Professors have noted that some students struggle with subjects they are not passionate about, which can hinder their academic performance. One professor highlighted the mental strain students face when they see their peers graduating with honors while they are left without any degree, stating, “This move will help students with a CGPA below six to receive a degree from the IIT, allowing them to compete in the job market.”
Students have also welcomed the change, expressing relief at the opportunity to graduate despite not meeting the honors criteria. One student remarked, “It will definitely bring relief to those of us who are struggling to achieve the required CGPA for an honors degree.”
Future Implications
The introduction of the BTech pass degree is expected to have several long-term implications for IIT Kharagpur and its students:
- Increased Enrollment: The new policy may attract more students to the institute, knowing that they have a safety net in case they do not meet the honors criteria.
- Improved Mental Health: By reducing academic pressure, the policy aims to foster a healthier learning environment.
- Career Opportunities: Graduates with a BTech pass degree will still have the chance to pursue further studies or enter the workforce, potentially leading to successful careers.
Conclusion
The decision to allow students at IIT Kharagpur to graduate with a BTech pass degree represents a progressive step in higher education. It acknowledges the diverse challenges students face and provides a more inclusive approach to academic achievement. As the first IIT to implement this policy, IIT Kharagpur may set a precedent for other institutions to follow, ultimately benefiting students across the country.
Note: This article is based on information available as of December 2025 and reflects the policies and sentiments expressed at that time.
